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Chapter 1
General Provision
Article 1
Supervision Administration Regulations for Manufacture
of Boiler and Pressure Vessel (hereinafter referred to as the
"Regulations") is formulated in accordance with the Provisional
Regulations on Safety Supervision of Boilers and Pressure Vessels.
It is formulated to enhance the supervision administration for
manufacture of boiler and pressure vessel products, and assure their
safety performance as well as the safety of both human life and
property.
Article
2 The boiler and pressure vessel, which are manufactured and/or
used inside the territory of P. R. China, shall be subjected to the
manufacture licensing system and mandatory supervision inspection
for the safety performance of the product.
Article 3 Import and export
boiler and pressure vessel shall follow the stipulations of the Law
of the P. R. China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection, the
Implementation Regulations for the Law of the P. R. China on Import
and Export Commodity Inspection, and the Provisions for the People's
Republic of China on the Supervision and Control of the Import and
Export Boilers and Pressure Vessels. The qualification and
administration of manufacture licensing and the supervision
inspection of the product safety performance shall be subjected to
the Regulations.
Article
4 The boiler and pressure vessel stated in the Regulations are
defined as follows: 1). Boilers 1. Pressure-resistant Steam
Boilers 2. Pressure-resistant Hot Water Boilers 3. Organic
Fluid Heaters 2). Pressure Vessels 1. Various types of
pressure vessels for containing gas, liquefied gas and liquid with
maximum working temperature no less than its standard boiling point,
and the maximum working pressure no less than 0.1MPa (gauge
pressure), and the product of pressure and volume no less than 2.5
MPa¡¤l; 2. Various types of gas cylinder containing gas, liquefied
gas and liquid with standard boiling point less than 60¡æ; the
maximum working pressure no less than 0.2MPa (gauge pressure) and
the product of pressure and volume is not less than 1.0 MPa¡¤l; 3.
Medical Oxygen Cabins
The Regulations are not applicable to the
boilers and pressure vessels, which are installed in ships,
locomotives, air crafts, military equipment, nuclear facility, and
the electric or gas fueled hot water heaters with rated thermal
power less than 0.1 MW and the output hot water temperature no
higher than 90¡æ.
Article 5 General
Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of
the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the
"AQSIQ") is responsible for the supervision administration for the
manufacture of boiler and pressure vessel as stipulated in the
Regulations. All levels of local Quality & Technical Supervision
Organization (hereinafter referred to as the "local QTSO") are
responsible for the supervision administration for manufacture of
boiler and pressure vessel under their jurisdiction. The safety
supervision factions of boiler and pressure vessel (Hereinafter
referred to as the "Safety Supervision Organ") under AQSIQ or local
QTSOs are responsible for the particular implementation of the
Regulations.
Chapter 2 Manufacture Licensing
Article 6 For the
boilers & pressure vessels manufactured and / or used
domestically, the manufacturer shall obtain the Boiler &
Pressure Vessel Manufacture License of the P. R. China (Hereinafter
referred to as the "Manufacture License"). The products produced by
the manufacturers that have not obtained manufacture licenses are
not allowed to sell and use inside the P. R.
China. Article 7 In accordance to the
stipulations in Annex 1, the boilers and pressure vessels are
divided into four manufacture-licensing levels, Level A, B, C and
D. The Level D manufacture license for both boiler and pressure
vessel are issued by provincial QTSOs where the manufacturer
locates. For other levels, the manufacture licenses are issued by
AQSIQ. The manufacturer license for the manufacturers abroad, who
produce any level of boilers and pressure vessels for domestic
service, are issued by AQSIQ (hereinafter referred to as
"license-issue organ").
Annex 2 is a sample of the manufacture
license.
Article 8 The prerequisite
to boiler and pressure vessel manufacturers is as follows: 1) In
possession of the status of a legal person or having registered
locally; 2) Available for production site, processing equipment,
technical ability, and inspection & testing means suitable to
manufactured boiler and pressure vessel products; 3) An
established quality assurance system under effective
implementation; 4) Ensure the conformity of the basic
requirements of national safe-technical standards on the safe
performance of products. The concrete requirements shall be
followed in accordance to the stipulations as specified in the
Requirements for Boiler and Pressure Vessel Manufacture
Licensing.
Article 9 For applying a
license, the manufacturer shall submit a written application as well
as relevant documents to the corresponding safety supervision organ
of the license-issue organization. The safety supervision organ
should make decision whether or not the application is acceptable
within 15 days after having received the application request and
required documents.
Article 10 The manufacturer
shall make a product as trial-manufacture within the approved scope
for auditing after its application has been accepted. In case that
the manufacturer failed to complete the trail-manufacture products
within two years, the acceptance of its application shall be
expired.
Article 11 The safety
supervision organ of the license-issue-organ or its authorized audit
agency shall conduct manufacturer assessment and corresponding
product inspection after the completion of the product
trial-manufacture. The submission of the audit report is required.
For the product, which type test is required in accordance with the
national safety technical standard, the type test shall be performed
prior to the manufacturer assessment.
Article 12 The
license-issue-organ shall review the audit report and issue the
manufacture license to accepted manufacturers. The process for
report review and license issuance shall be completed within 25
working days from the receipt date of the audit report. The
manufacturers have no access on submission of re-application within
1 year if they failed in obtaining application acceptance or in
passing the manufacturer assessment.
Article 13 The particular
procedures and requirements for boiler and pressure vessel
manufacture licensing shall be conducted as specified in the
Procedures for Manufacture Licensing of Boiler and Pressure Vessel.
Chapter 3 Administration of
License
Article 14 The license
holder is not allowed to produce the boiler and pressure vessel
products sold and used in China out of the approved scope listed in
its manufacture license.
Article 15 A copy of
manufacture license to each boiler and pressure vessel product
should be available as accompanying document. The name of
manufacturer and license number that indicated on the product
nameplate should be the same as in the manufacture license. The
certificate of compliance as well as the installation &
operation manual of the product accompanying documents shall have
Chinese copy.
Article 16 The safety
supervision section of the license-issue-organ and the local safety
supervision section where the manufacturer locates should check the
license holder on the area of license using, manufacturing
condition, product quality and routine control. The manufacturer has
obligation to accept aforementioned check.
Article 17 Any alteration,
alienation or lending to the manufacture license is
forbidden.
Article 18 The valid period
of a manufacture license is 4 years. A written application for
license renewal shall be submitted to the safety supervision section
of license-issue-organ at least 6 months prior to the expiry date of
the license if the license holder wants to continuously maintain its
validation. If the license holder is qualified the requirements for
license renewal, the license-issue-organ will issue a new license to
replace the previous one. For the manufacturers having not
submitted license renewal application in time or failed to pass the
survey for license renewal shall be not allowed to make a new
application for manufacture-licensing within 1 year starting from
the expiring date of its original license. The manufacturer, who
can not submit license renewal application for some special reasons,
could ask for deferring the license renewal application to the
license-issuing organization. The deferment shall be permissible
after approval but shall not exceed 1 year.
Article 19 The license
holder, which intends to increase the category, level or items of
its licensed products, shall submit a written application to the
license-issue organ. The latter shall issue a new license to the
manufacturer after completing the procedures of acceptance of the
application, completion of the trial-produced products and passed
the required audit.
Article 20 The license
holder shall timely report to the license-issue organ in case that
any change occurred on manufacturer's name, property right or
production site. Furthermore, the report is also required if there
is any change of the main materiel, structural type, and key
manufacturing technology or specifications of the products requiring
type test. By reviewing the report, the license-issue organ shall
inform the manufacturer the decision whether the changes are
acceptable or an additional audit is required or a separate
application for manufacture licensing shall be submitted.
Article 21 The
manufacture-license in accordance with the Regulation is valid
nationwide in China. All relevant local authorities have no free
access on duplication of the audit and/or license
issuance.
Chapter 4 Supervision Inspection to the Safe
Performance of Product
Article 22 The
supervision inspection for safe performance of boilers and pressure
vessels shall be performed during manufacture process. The products
having not conducted or failed to pass the supervision inspection
shall not be sold and be used in China.
Article 23 The supervision
inspection for safety performance of boiler and pressure vessel of
domestic manufacturers shall be performed by qualified inspection
bodies authorized by the provincial QTSO at the manufacturer's
location. The inspection body qualified by the safety administration
organ of AQSIQ is authorized to conduct the supervision inspection
for safety performance of boiler and pressure vessel of overseas
manufacturers.
The inspection body performing supervision
inspection shall follow the Supervision Inspection Rules for Safety
Performance of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Products and the relevant
technical standards, and shall issue the Certificate of Compliance
for Supervision Inspection Product for the accepted
products.
Article 24 The manufacturer
takes full responsibilities for safety performance of products, and
should cooperate with the inspection body to carry out the
supervision inspection.
Chapter 5 Penalty
Article 25 Any
deregulation of this Regulation shall be penalized according to the
Administration Penalty Rules for Safety Supervision of Boiler,
Pressure Vessel, Pressure Pipe and Special Equipment.
Article 26 Any manufacturers
involved in anyone of the following actions shall be ordered to take
corrective action. For serious violation, the manufacturer shall be
suspended the use of manufacture license (The suspending period
shall not exceed 1 year). The manufacture license shall be revoked
if the license hold does not take corrective action. 1) the
safety performance of its products have serious problems; 2) no
longer satisfying the requirements for manufacture licensing; 3)
refuse or evade the supervision inspection of product safety
performance; 4) alter or counterfeit the certificate of
compliance for supervision inspection of product.
Article 27 The manufacturer
involved in anyone of the following actions, the manufacture license
shall be revoked. 1) alienation or subtenancy of the
manufacture-license. 2) providing counterfeit documents such as
issuing manufacture license, certificate of compliance for product,
etc., for products produced by other manufacturer. 3) Producing
products exceeding the licensing scope of its manufacture license
without approval.
Article 28 The license-issue
organ shall not accept the re-application submitted by the
manufacturer, whose manufacture license being revoked, within 4
years starting from the revoked date of its
manufacture-license.
Article 29 Personnel
performing safety supervision, licensing audit and supervision
inspection shall be investigated under the law when they fail to
fulfil the responsibilities according to the Regulations, abuse
power, involve malpractice, cheat and practice favoritism leading to
the results turn unlawful. If the results are not enough for a
criminal, administrative disciplinary measure will do.
Article 30 If the neglecting
one's duty is caused by improper management of audit agency or
supervision inspection institution, the audit agency or supervision
inspection institution shall be warned, or notified. For serious
violation, the commitment or authorization to the inspection body or
supervision inspection body shall be abolished.
Chapter 6 Supplementary
Provisions
Article 31 The draft
and issuance of the Rule for Manufacture-Licensing of Boiler and
Pressure Vessel, the Routine Procedure for Manufacture-Licensing of
Boiler and Pressure Vessel as well as the Supervision Inspection for
Safety Performance of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Products shall be
made separately in accordance with the Regulations.
Article 32 The manufacturer
shall bear all fees and expenses for licensing audit, supervision
inspection as stipulated.
Article 33 The supervision
administration for manufacturing safety appurtenances for boiler and
pressure vessel, such as, safety valves, rupture discs and gas
cylinder valves shall be of reference to the Regulations.
Article 34 AQSIQ is
responsible for the interpretation of the Regulations.
Article 35 The Regulations
shall be in effective on January 1, 2003. The Implementation
Regulations of Import Boiler and Pressure Vessel safety Quality
Licensing System issued on September 29, 1993 by the former Ministry
of Labor shall be abolished in the mean time.
Attachment 1
Level Classification of the Boiler and
Pressure Vessel Manufacture Licensing
1. Classification of the Level for manufacture
Licensing of Boilers
|
Level |
Scope of Boiler
Manufacture |
|
A |
Without limitation |
|
B |
Steam boilers with the rated steam
pressure less than or equal to of 2.5MPa (gauge pressure, the
same below) |
|
C |
Steam boilers with rated steam pressure
less than or equal to of 0.8 MPa and rated evaporation
capacity less than or of 1 t/h.Hot water boilers with rated
output water temperature less than 120¡æ |
|
D |
Steam boilers with rated steam pressure
less than or equal to of 0.1 MPa;Hot water boilers with rated
output water temperature less than 120 ¡æ and rated thermal
power less than or of 2.8MW |
Notes: 1. Hot water boilers with
output water temperature higher than or equal to 120¡æ are of Level
C or even higher levels depending on the pressure of output
water. 2. A higher level license holder of boiler manufacturer
has free access to produce boiler products of lower levels. 3.
The manufacturers with manufacture license of Level C or higher than
Level C may produce organic fluid boilers. For those manufacturers,
which solely produce organic fluid boilers, may apply for the
qualification of manufacture license for organic fluid boiler only
and no Level classification of manufacture licensing is needed.
4. For those manufacturers only producing rather single
products, some limitation may be given to their licensing scope,
such as, assembles, materials or category of product, etc. 5.
Manufacturer may produce the assembles of boiler to be fitted up to
the same Level boiler as in its licensing scope, such as, steam
distribution cylinders or water distribution cylinders.
2
Classification of the Level for manufacture Licensing of Pressure
Vessels
|
Level |
Manufacturing scope |
Typical Products |
|
A |
Super-high pressure vessele,high pressure
vessels(A1); Category III pressure vessels with lower or
medium pressure (A2), Field assembling welding of and petal
fabrication for spherical tank (A3) , Non-metallic material
pressure vessel(A4) and Oxygen cabin for medical
treatment(A5) |
For Level A1, structure type should be
clearly indicated, such as, single layered, forged-and-welded,
coil wounded, hot-shrink-fitted, spiral wrapped, seamless,
forging, tube-made pressure vessel. |
|
B |
Seamless gas cylinders(B1), Welded gas cylinders(B2),
Special gas cylinders(B3) |
For Level B2, shall indicate including (or for
containing) dissolved acetylene or liquefied petroleum gas
cylinders(only); For Level B3 shall indicate for
motor-driven vehicles or wrapped, non-rechargeable, vacuum and
thermal insulation cryogenic gas cylinder, etc. |
|
C |
Railway tanker(C1), Tank truck or tubular
trailer(C2),Tubular container(C3) |
|
|
D |
Pressure vessel of Category I (D1),Low and medium
pressure vessels of Category II(D2) |
| Notes: 1. The classification of Category I, II, III
pressure vessels shall be in accordance with Safe Technical
Supervision Code of Pressure Vessel. 2. Super-high pressure
vessel: pressure vessels with design pressure higher or equal to
100MPa, High-pressure vessel: pressure vessels with design
pressure higher or equal to 10 MPa and less than 100MPa, Medium
pressure vessels: pressure vessels with design pressure higher or
equal to 1.6 MPa and less than 10MPa, Low-pressure vessel:
pressure vessels with design pressure higher or equal to 0.1 MPa and
less than 1.6MPa. 3. For fabricating pressure vessels designed by
analysis, the manufacturer shall have manufacture license with Level
A or Level C. 4. The title under petal fabrication for spherical
tank shall include the fabrication of various kinds of heads with
diameter lager or equal to 1800mm. 5. For the manufacturers
producing rather single products, their licensing scope shall be
restricted, such as, giving the limitation of their products or
manufacturing process, material, types or use.
Attachment 2
|
Sample of Manufacture License for
Boiler and Pressure Vessel |
|
MANUFACTURE LICENSE FOR BOILER
& PRESSURE VESSEL THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF
CHINA
|
|
|
| (NAME OF MANUFACTURER)
(LOCATION OF
MANUFACTURE)
|
| IS QUALIFIED THE MANUFACTURE LICENSING FOR
FOLLOWING PRODUCTS
|
| SIGNATURE |
ISSUE ORGAN |
| (AUTHORIZED PERSON) |
|
| |
DATE OF ISSUE |
|
ADMINISTRATION ORGAN OF THE LICENSE (FULL NAME OF
SAFETY SUPERVISION ORGAN OF THE LICENSE-ISSUE
ORGAN)
|
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